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Showing 4 results for Taheri
Relationship between Empowerment and Organizational Commitment of Nurses
H Hojjati , N Taheri , S Kamangar , N Hekmatipour , J Mirzaali ,
Volume 17, Issue 1 (spring 2015)
Abstract

 

Background & objectives: Nowadays, organizations are spending heavy cost for the lack of staffs’ commitment. Therefore, increasing the ability of organizations to provide the proper context, it will lead to benefits such as increased organizational commitment. Thus this study investigated the relationship between empowerment and organizational commitment in nurses working in Taleghani and vali-e-asr hospitals of Abadan and Khorramshahr.

Methods: This study was a descriptive and correlational study. Sampling was done with consensus method. The tools of data gathering consisted of demographic characteristics form, Spritzer empowerment and Allen and Meyer’s organizational commitment questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSSv.16 using linear regression test.

Results: The mean and standard deviation of organizational empowerment was 66.15±10.58, which was above average, and organizational commitment was 55.42±11.29 which lower than average. There was a significant relationship between empowerment and organizational commitment (p<0.05).

Conclusion: According to the positive relationship between empowerment and organizational commitment, we recommend using encouraging ways to enhance the motivation and organizational commitment among nurses. 


Predicting the Parenting Styles Based on Attachment Styles and Emotional Intelligence
F Mirderikvand, A Sami, Aa Mohammadi, M Ahmadi, M Taheri,
Volume 18, Issue 2 (summer 2016)
Abstract

Background & objectives: According to the prior studies, parenting style plays an important role in mental health of children. Therefore, identification of variables related to parenting styles is valuable. The present study aimed to investigate the role of attachment styles and emotional intelligent in predicting parenting style.

Methods: A correlational design was used to conduct the study. The study population consisted of parents who participated in health assessment plan of students in the city of Khalkhal during 2015-2016. The participants were 160 parents which were chosen through convenience sampling. For collecting data the Collins & Read’s Attachment Style Questionnaire, Baumrind’s Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire and Parenting Styles Questionnaire were used. Data were analyzed through Software SPSS v.18 using Pearson Correlation and multiple regressions.

Results: Data analysis showed that permissive parenting has significance correlation with ambivalent attachment, problem-solving, independence, reality testing and impulse control (p<0.05). On the other hand, authoritarian parenting style had correlation with emotional self-awareness (p<0.02). In addition, authoritative parenting had correlation with avoidant attachment style and with all emotional intelligence factors except assertiveness. The result of Multiple Regression revealed that avoidant attachment and secure attachment can predict the permissive parenting, ambivalent attachment, authoritative parenting, avoidant attachment (p<0.0001). Among the emotional intelligence factors of reality testing, problem-solving, social responsibility, permissive parenting, emotional self-awareness, optimism, authoritarian parenting, self-actualization and self-Regard can predict authoritative parenting style (p<0.0001).

Conclusions: Considering the role of attachment styles and emotional intelligence in predicting parenting style, it is proposed to pay more attention to this area in future educations and researches.


Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Enriched with Compassion on Sexual Satisfaction of Patients with Colorectal Cancer after Colostomy Surgery
M Taheri , Sh Jabalameli ,
Volume 23, Issue 1 (spring 2021)
Abstract
Background & aim: Colorectal cancer and stoma surgery cause many problems for patients and lead to fundamental changes in life. One of these problems is sexual dissatisfaction, which due to wide-ranging effects on patients' marital lives, requires interventions to improve it. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy enriched with compassion on sexual satisfaction of patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy surgery.
Methods: The research was quasi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test and control group. The study population was patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy surgery that referred to Isfahan Cancer Prevention and Control Center (Ala) in 2018, among them, 32 patients were purposefully selected and randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups with 16 people in each group. The Hudson Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire (1981) was used in the pre-test and post-test groups to measure dependent variable. The experimental group received 10 weekly sessions of acceptance and commitment therapy enriched with compassion. Post-test was performed one week after the sessions. The control group did not receive any treatment. The results were analyzed using SPSS software version 24 and covariance analysis.
Results: Based on descriptive findings, the mean scores of sexual satisfaction in the experimental group increased in post-test (M=122.21), compared to pre-test (M=100.85), while the sexual satisfaction scores in the control group was relatively constant in the pre-test (M=100.50) and post-test (M=100.78) groups. According to the results of analysis of covariance, acceptance and commitment therapy enriched with compassion has led to a significant increase in sexual satisfaction scores of patients in experimental group (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Based on the results, it seems that treatment based on acceptance and commitment therapy enriched with compassion can be used to improve symptoms associated with sexual satisfaction in patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy surgery.

The Relationship between Personality Traits and Confidence in Diabetes Self-Care in the Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes
H Sadeghi , M Akbarzadeh Amirdehi , E Taheri , K Hajialibeigi , F Mirsamei , Y Shabani , M Sajjadi Hezaveh , K Ghorbanzadeh ,
Volume 23, Issue 2 (Summer 2021)
Abstract
Background & aim: Personality traits are one of the effective psychological factors in controlling diabetes. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between personality traits and confidence in diabetes self-care in elderly with type 2 diabetes.
Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 163 elderly people with diabetes referred to Arak teaching hospitals in the second half of 2018 were evaluated by evailable sampling method. the Neo Personality and Confidence in Diabetes Self-Care Questionnaires were completed through interview and data were analyzed in SPSS v20 using t-test and ANOVA.
Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between different dimensions of personality traits and confidence in diabetes self-care (p<0.05). Also, there was a statistically significant relationship between neuroticism with occupation, extraversion with age, as well as flexibility with age and occupation (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant relationship between any of the demographic information such as age, sex, occupation, etc. with confidence self-care.
Conclusion: The results showed a relationship between personality traits and self-care confidence in the elderly with type 2 diabetes. It is suggested that educational programs to be organized for this group of patients in relation to personality traits that can lead to improving the patient's self-care ability and adaptation to the disease.

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