Journal of Health And Care
Volume 24, Issue 4 (winter 2023)
JHC 2023, 24(4): 310-319 |
Back to browse issues page
Ethics code: IR.MAZUMS.REC.1398.5418
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Heydari Fard J, Samadi N, Azimi Lolaty H, Nadi Ghara A, Rostamvand M. Comparison of Rumination and Impulsivity among Nurses Working in Psychiatric and Non-psychiatric Settings in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. JHC 2023; 24 (4) :310-319
URL: http://hcjournal.arums.ac.ir/article-1-1362-en.html
URL: http://hcjournal.arums.ac.ir/article-1-1362-en.html
Student Research Committee of School of Nursing and Midwifery Nasibah, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran,
Abstract: (957 Views)
Background & aim: Nursing is viewed as a profession with a high prevalence of occupational, physical, and psychological problems. This study aimed to determine and compare subjective rumination and impulsivity among nurses working in psychiatric and non-psychiatric wards in Zare and Imam Hospitals, Sari.
Methods: This is a descriptive-analytic study done on 279 nurses of Sari, Zare and Imam Hospitals’ psychiatric (186) and non-psychiatric (93) wards, selected by simple random sampling. Research tools included demographic-occupational questionnaires, the short version of Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale and Minnesota job satisfaction questionnaire (MSQ). Data were analyzed by SPSS-24 software through Chi-square, t-test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient with significance.
Results: The mean score of cognitive, motor, non-planning impulsivity of nurses working in psychiatric wards’ nurses were 13.98±2.15, 11.61±2.67 and 15.50±1.88; and at non-psychiatric wards’ those variables were 14.75±2.50, 12.84±3.14, 16.21±2.49 (p=0.01). Moreover, the mean score of rumination of psychiatric and non-psychiatric wards’ nurses were (24.81±4.47) and (25.85±4.68), respectively, being statistically significant (p=0.05).
Conclusion: According to the obtained results, rumination and all dimensions of impulsivity were higher than average among nursing staff in non-psychiatric departments and lower than average in psychiatric department. According to the results, based on the presence of rumination and impulsivity among the nursing staff of different departments of the hospital, interventions can be designed to control rumination and impulsivity and provide safe and quality services to patients.
Methods: This is a descriptive-analytic study done on 279 nurses of Sari, Zare and Imam Hospitals’ psychiatric (186) and non-psychiatric (93) wards, selected by simple random sampling. Research tools included demographic-occupational questionnaires, the short version of Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale and Minnesota job satisfaction questionnaire (MSQ). Data were analyzed by SPSS-24 software through Chi-square, t-test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient with significance.
Results: The mean score of cognitive, motor, non-planning impulsivity of nurses working in psychiatric wards’ nurses were 13.98±2.15, 11.61±2.67 and 15.50±1.88; and at non-psychiatric wards’ those variables were 14.75±2.50, 12.84±3.14, 16.21±2.49 (p=0.01). Moreover, the mean score of rumination of psychiatric and non-psychiatric wards’ nurses were (24.81±4.47) and (25.85±4.68), respectively, being statistically significant (p=0.05).
Conclusion: According to the obtained results, rumination and all dimensions of impulsivity were higher than average among nursing staff in non-psychiatric departments and lower than average in psychiatric department. According to the results, based on the presence of rumination and impulsivity among the nursing staff of different departments of the hospital, interventions can be designed to control rumination and impulsivity and provide safe and quality services to patients.
Type of Study: descriptive |
Subject:
Psychiatric Nursing
Received: 2022/03/16 | Accepted: 2023/01/14 | Published: 2023/03/1
Received: 2022/03/16 | Accepted: 2023/01/14 | Published: 2023/03/1
References
1. Aperribai L, Alonso-Arbiol I. The role of mental health variables and coping strategies in premenstrual syndrome. Health Care for Women International. 2020;41(3):368-79.1. Brown BG, Burns C. Hospital violence and the role of the occupational health nurse. Workplace health & safety. 2013;61(11):475-78.
https://doi.org/10.1177/216507991306101103 [DOI:10.3928/21650799-20131025-21] [PMID]
2. Dhaini SR, Zúñiga F, Ausserhofer D, Simon M, Kunz R, De Geest S, et al. Care workers health in Swiss nursing homes and its association with psychosocial work environment: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2016;53:105-15. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.08.011] [PMID]
3. Martin S, Zabala C, Del-Monte J, Graziani P, Aizpurua E, Barry TJ, et al. Examining the relationships between impulsivity, aggression, and recidivism for prisoners with antisocial personality disorder. Aggression and Violent Behavior. 2019;49:101314. [DOI:10.1016/j.avb.2019.07.009]
4. Slavish DC, Graham-Engeland JE. Rumination mediates the relationships between depressed mood and both sleep quality and self-reported health in young adults. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2015;38(2):204-13. [DOI:10.1007/s10865-014-9595-0] [PMID] []
5. Vandevala T, Pavey L, Chelidoni O, Chang N-F, Creagh-Brown B, Cox A. Psychological rumination and recovery from work in intensive care professionals: associations with stress, burnout, depression and health. Journal of Intensive Care. 2017;5(1):1-8. [DOI:10.1186/s40560-017-0209-0] [PMID] []
6. Zoogman S, Goldberg SB, Hoyt WT, Miller L. Mindfulness interventions with youth: a meta-analysis. Mindfulness. 2015;6(2):290-302. [DOI:10.1007/s12671-013-0260-4]
7. Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Antidepressant adherence: are patients taking their medications? Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience. 2012;9(5-6):41.
8. Thanoi W, Phancharoenworakul K, Thompson EA, Panitrat R, Nityasuddhi D. Thai adolescent suicide risk behaviors: testing a model of negative life events, rumination, emotional distress, resilience and social support. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research. 2010;14(3):187-202.
9. Melin‐Johansson C, Palmqvist R, Rönnberg L. Clinical intuition in the nursing process and decision‐making-a mixed‐studies review. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2017;26(23-24):3936-49. [DOI:10.1111/jocn.13814] [PMID]
10. Zuckerman M, Glicksohn J. Hans Eysenck's personality model and the constructs of sensation seeking and impulsivity. Personality and Individual Differences. 2016;103:48-52. [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2016.04.003]
11. Şalvarlı Şİ, Griffiths MD. The association between internet gaming disorder and impulsivity: a systematic review of literature. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. 2022;20(1):92-118. [DOI:10.1007/s11469-019-00126-w]
12. Gray NS, Weidacker K, Snowden RJ. Psychopathy and impulsivity: the relationship of psychopathy to different aspects of UPPS-P impulsivity. Psychiatry Research. 2019;272:474-82. [DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.155] [PMID]
13. Evenden JL. Varieties of impulsivity. Psychopharmacology. 1999;146(4):348-61. [DOI:10.1007/PL00005481] [PMID]
14. Cropley M, Plans D, Morelli D, Sütterlin S, Inceoglu I, Thomas G, et al. The association between work-related rumination and heart rate variability: a field study. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2017;11:27. [DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2017.00027] [PMID] []
15. Cropley M, Rydstedt LW, Devereux JJ, Middleton B. The relationship between work‐related rumination and evening and morning salivary cortisol secretion. Stress and Health. 2015;31(2):150-57. [DOI:10.1002/smi.2538] [PMID]
16. Rahmani F, Behshid M, Zamanzadeh V, Rahmani F. Relationship between general health, occupational stress and burnout in critical care nurses of Tabriz teaching hospitals. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2010;23(66):54-63.
17. Karkar A, Dammang ML, Bouhaha BM. Stress and burnout among hemodialysis nurses: a single-center, prospective survey study. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation. 2015;26(1):12. [DOI:10.4103/1319-2442.148712] [PMID]
18. Fereidooni Moghadam M. Designing and validiation of nursing model of patients with severe mental illness in psyehiatric ward [Dissertation]. Ahvaz: Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; 2013.
19. Bernal D, Campos-Serna J, Tobias A, Vargas-Prada S, Benavides FG, Serra C. Work-related psychosocial risk factors and musculoskeletal disorders in hospital nurses and nursing aides: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2015;52(2):635-48. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.11.003] [PMID]
20. Sadeghi S, Dashtbozorgi B, Latifi M. Comparasion of mental health and marital satisfaction of nursing staffs who occupied in psychiatry and general wards of educational hospitals of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Clinical Nursing and Midwifery. 2018;6(4):53-65.
21. Alipoor R, Ebrahimi A, Omidi R, Hedayati A, Ranjbar H, Hosseinpour S. Depression, anxiety, stress and related demographic variables in nurses of Valiasr hospital in Fasa University of Medical Sciences in 2014. Pajouhan Scientific Journal. 2015;13(4):51-59.
22. Sadeghi S, Dashtbozorgi B, Latifi SM. Comparasion of mental health and marital satisfaction of nursing staffs who occupied in psychiatry and general wards of educational hospitals of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Clinical Nursing and Midwifery. 2018;4(3):53-65.
23. Rajabi G, Gashtil K, Amanallahi A. The relationship between self-compassion and depression with mediating's thought rumination and worry in female nurses. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2016;29(99):10-21. [DOI:10.29252/ijn.29.99.100.10]
24. Treynor W, Gonzalez R, Nolen-Hoeksema S. Rumination reconsidered: a psychometric analysis. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2003;27(3):247-59. [DOI:10.1023/A:1023910315561]
25. Edalat A, Makvandi B. Effectiveness of positive thinking training on stress, rumination and body image concern in mastectomized women. Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research. 2019;6(1):69-76.
26. Patton JH, Stanford MS, Barratt ES. Factor structure of the barratt impulsiveness scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 1995;51(6):768-74.
https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199511)51:6<768::AID-JCLP2270510607>3.0.CO;2-1 [DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(199511)51:63.0.CO;2-1] [PMID]
27. Kurebayashi Y. Comparison of factors predicting nursing skills between general and psychiatric nurses. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2019;55(2):183-89. [DOI:10.1111/ppc.12316] [PMID]
28. Soleimani R, Shokrgozar S, Kianmehr S, Fallahi M, Pakdaman M. Comparison of mental health and burn out in medical staff of Rasht Shafa and Heshmat Hospitals. Research in Medical Education. 2016;7(4):20-30. [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.rme.7.4.20]
29. Matsumoto Y, Yoshioka SI. Factors influencing psychiatric nurses' job satisfaction levels: focusing on their frequency of experiencing negative emotions toward patients and support at their workplaces. Yonago Acta Medica. 2019;62(4):293-304. [DOI:10.33160/yam.2019.11.006] [PMID] []
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |